小编今天整理了一些《剑桥雅思4》p45, 11题 ： A large number of native speake 剑桥雅思9的test4的第三篇阅读the development of museums实在是太难了吧。。我 雅思考点替换词列表相关内容，希望能够帮到大家。
本文目录一览：
- 1、《剑桥雅思4》p45, 11题 ： A large number of native speake
- 2、剑桥雅思9的test4的第三篇阅读the development of museums实在是太难了吧。。我
- 3、雅思考点替换词列表
《剑桥雅思4》p45, 11题 ： A large number of native speake
如果从细节上看，fail to do something和fail doing something的区别在你意识里并没有区别开。也就是说本来是表示两个意思的短语，被你混在一起了。fail to do表示没有能够做得到某事，说明还没做那件事，那件事是你无法保证去实施的；而fail doing则表示你已经做某件事上失败了，是已经做过那件事了。句子中，fail to guarantee所处的语境是一个作者的推断语境，语境是说大量的使用者也未必能够保证语言的存活。它这个推断是从原文当中来的。肯定会有相反的例子说大量的说话者也能够让语言很好的存在。你抓到了一个片段的证据，就来判断了。不要这样做，以后要通读（浏览抓首末句）全文，然后在这个判断前后一些的地方找相关信息。不要跳跃，不要武断。
主要就是以上问题：一个是短语理解上不扎实；一个是做阅读题做法的章法上的问题。
剑桥雅思9的test4的第三篇阅读the development of museums实在是太难了吧。。我
雅思阅读在雅思备考中是很重要的一部分，雅思阅读测中有各种类型的问题。不同的问题类型需要不同的解决问题的技能来回答问题以获得可观分的数。为了让同学们在雅思阅读考中更胸有成竹，下面小编就给大家介绍一下关于雅思阅读解题技巧之摘要填空题的相关内容，希望可以帮助正在准备雅思备考的同学。有摘要、填空题类雅思阅读解题技巧吗?在雅思阅读中，摘要、填空题类题目在雅思阅读题目中也是占有一定分量的，掌握摘要、填空题类雅思阅读解题技巧有助于我们更好的做好这一类题。
1.先阅读答题指引部分，确定填空文章是所给阅读文章的全篇还是部分的缩写，而且还要了解所给单词是否可以多次使用。
2.利用例句确定答案在文章中的位置，如能在一组题内先查看例句及一个问题，并确定例句的关键词语与一个问题的关键词语在文章中的位置，即可确定其它各题的答案一定是处在它们之间的段落内，从而缩小了搜索答案的范围，而不必通篇阅读。
3.快速扫描填空文章了解其大致含义。
4.判别所给单词表中单词的词性。如果为雅思阅读短语，还须确定其相应的词性功能，通过判别词性可以缩小选词目标，从而缩短答题时间。
5.查看填后的词语及该填空所在句子，并理解其含义。
6.将单词表中选出的目标词语与所要填空的前后单词进行相互联系比较，利用语法及词法知识确定其准确性。
7.如果属于种题型，还可以利用关键词语与所给阅读文章的相关句子进行匹配。
8.填空所需词性如果为名词，而单词表中并无名词，仅有形容词，必须将该形容词转换成名词形式进行填空，但这种情况并不多见。
以上是摘要、填空题类雅思阅读解题技巧，希望广大烤鸭们能够抽出点时间细细的消化这些技巧，并将这些学到的技巧运用到平时的雅思复习中，只有这样，这些摘要、填空题类雅思阅读解题技巧才能真正的被你掌握。
雅思考点替换词列表
2017年雅思考点替换词列表
雅思考试，多记替换词对阅读定位也是有帮助的，用之前记得查例句了解正确用法~下面我们一起来看看雅思写作的.高分替换词吧!
剑四阅读考点替换词
名词：
1. the destruction of rainforests (原文) --the loss of the rainforests
2. rainforest conservation( 原文)—the rainforests to be protected
3. the geographical location—where the rainforests were
4. courtship ritual—mating
5. feeding—eating
6. young people—teens
7. high standing—high opinion
8. take courses—retrain
9. domestic building—dwellings
10. economic progress—economic growth
形容词：
1. Rudimentary—underdeveloped
2. Well-developed—best developed
3. Surprised—taken aback
4. be loath to/be conservative about —be reluctant to
4. chronic—long-term
5. Awareness—conscious
6. basic--fundamental
动词：
1. Resemble—make similar choices/look like
2. choose entrepreneurship—set up their own business
3. make unbiased statements—comment objectively on
4. deal only with—focus on
5. be derived from—be gained from
6. break records—set new records
7. comprehend—explain
8. be broken down—be subdivided
9. predict—estimate
10. the elderly—elderly people
副词：
With tremendous force—violently
AB 相关替换
1. media coverage—Newspaper and television
2. A curve inside the circle—asymbol
3. Government policy—governmentinitiative
4. A growing interest in culturalidentity—increasing appreciation
5. Bilingualism—more than onelanguage
6. Facial expression—body language
7. Nutriment—diet
8. Pots, tools and weapons—objects
关系替换：
1. People can learn…-- it can teach people…
2. A depends on B—B affect A
剑桥雅思真题456中的替换关系
Recognize = identify
Ethical=Moral
plenty of=Considerable=significant amount of
Almost certainly=little doubt
Modification=change=alteration=adjust
Better=Improve(方向词)
Live=residence=inhabitant
first=initial=primary§
Important=worthytrying=significant=essential
People=mortal=human=mankind
Reflect=feature=represent§
• Legitimate= have right to
• long term=chronic
• Interest (forborrowing)=slightly more money
• Feasible=practical
• Susceptible易受影响的 =allergic predisposed vulnerable
• mistaken=misconception=confusion=misunderstanding
• have yet to determine =yet not known
• release stress/tension= (psychictension is) punctured=
• Diversity=variety
• accompanying=with
• Aesthetic=beautiful
• Rigid = not yielding
• focus on=emphasize=narrow down
雅思高频近义词
注意，近义不等于同义，不要乱用词汇~
☆artificial
synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo
☆conventional
traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary
☆demand
request, claim, need, order, require, call for
☆decline
decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump,worsening
☆develop
evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish
☆difficulty
handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble
☆early
first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote
☆find
discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover
☆future
what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming
☆how
describe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, interpret, account for
☆inevitable
unavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, sure
☆militant
armed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlike
☆objection
commercial challenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstration
☆obstacle
bar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag,hurdle
☆prevalent
common, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popular
☆reduce
curtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slash
☆role
function (provide, support, weaken, smooth, solve), job, position, duty, post,task, contribution
☆recent
modern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present,up-to-date
☆simulate
virtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitate
☆significance
importance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point,purport, vital business, economic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniary
☆worldwide
international, cosmopolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, aroundthe world
作文常用词的对应近义词汇短语
解决：solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackle
消除：get rid of, eradicate, eliminate
依赖：rely on, depend on, count on
十分：very much, immensely, hugely, largely, greatly,enormously, tremendously
损害：damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair
给予：give, offer, render, impart, provide
发展：develop, cultivate, foster
优势：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
缺陷：disadvantage, detect, demerit, drawback, downside,
剑桥雅思5阅读替换词
AB相似替换: 同义词
Time limit—deadline
Confer sth. on—bring sth. to
Be associated with—establishment/be linked to
Built-in—biological
Expect—predict
Help—have a positive effect on
Advantageous trait—positive survival mechanism
Get worse—take a pessimistic view
Slow down—restrict
Provide what … wants—meet …’s expectation
Urgent—most pressing
When heated—under heat
The first—in origin
Extract—remove
Dub—consider
Be punctured by—release of nervous energy
“ah ,ah” noise—particular noise
demanding—more difficult
outlook—subjective view
how…works—the operation of
revolution--development
AB关系替换：
Sth. Prevail upon King George III to – be granted sth. By the king
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